![]() In addition, Rommel was given command of two more Italian divisions. Panzer Division (which only arrived in May 1941). The unit initially consisted of two divisions, the 5. Incidentally, there are indications that the Deutsches Afrikakorps (DAK) was part of a larger operation, to eventually advance through the Middle East towards the Caucasus. However, Hitler disliked Von Funk, because he was a good friend of Generalmajor Werner von Fritsch who had been disgraced in 1938. They preferred Generalmajor Hans Freiherr von Funck be appointed to this post, because he had knowledge of the terrain there. The choice for Rommel was moreover rejected by a number of officers within the Oberkommando des Heeres. The aim of this unit was partly to save the Italian allies from destruction and to prevent the Vichy-French army from joining the British in North-Africa. Hitler was far from pleased with this state of affairs among the Italians and ordered Generalleutnant Erwin Rommel on Februin Berlin to take command of a small German unit in North-Africa. Overview North-Africa (top) and the retreat of the Italian army, culminating in the crushing defeat near Beda Fomm (bottom, February 1941).
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